![]() ![]() So if I'm comparing the positive and negative aspects of technology, I might spend a few paragraphs outlining how machines and tools have made life easier, giving examples. This is where you make your points and support them with evidence or examples. The introduction which introduces the topic and outlines how you are going to answer the essay question. Then there's the body. Jack: There are three main parts to an essay. Sarah: You might need to write an essay talking about the positive and negative aspects of technology so it's worth thinking about how you might structure it. It helps you keep in touch with your friends and promote causes but it can also help to spread fake news and encourage bullying. Jack: Social media is another type of technology that has a lot of positives and negatives. Now screen time is the amount of time that you spend looking at a phone, a computer or a tablet. Sarah: Here's another one: Mobile phones. So mobile phones help us to communicate with each other and access information but studies have shown that too much screen time can be harmful, especially to children. Sarah: Yeah, and if you drive too much instead of walking, then you might not get as much exercise. So, that's a negative too. Jack: But on the negative side, cars cause air pollution. That's a type of technology that's made life easier. You'll often hear people talk about the negative impacts of technological advancements. Take something as simple as a car. Jack: But of course, the impact of technology isn't always positive. I really need to get a phone that's more up-to-date! The technology they use in phones these days is amazing. ![]() ![]() You can take portraits that look just like they're from a much bigger camera.Ĭharlotte: I've seen them. Nic: Yeah, the software they use is really advanced. And innovative means it's advanced and original.Ĭharlotte: Wow, Nic! Is that a new phone?Ĭharlotte: Has it got the new high-tech camera? High-tech is a more general term and it means something is technologically advanced. Sarah: Cutting-edge is similar, but it means the latest or most up-to-date technology. My phone has state-of-the-art camera technology. Sarah: State-of-the-art is a term used to describe technology that's the best of its kind. There's been a breakthrough in artificial intelligence. Sarah: A sudden and dramatic advancement in technology is sometimes described as a breakthrough. Sarah: To start with, there's advancement or advancements. To advance means to move forward, so technological advancements are improvements in technology.Īdvancements in satellite technology have led to the development of self-driving cars. Sarah: Let’s have a look at some words that are often used to describe technology in a positive way. ![]() The technology used in mobile phones is very advanced these days. Jack: You only use the if you're talking about a specific type of technology. Jack: The word technology is a noun and it's uncountable which means you don't use the definite article, the. Sarah: When we talk about technology, we mean any tools or machines that make lives easier. It might be a mobile phone or a washing machine or a toaster or cloud computing. Jack: Of course, technology's a pretty broad subject, isn't it? Sarah: Today we're talking about technology! ![]()
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